Becoming Lost While Walking: Supporting Those Living with Dementia
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Recent research highlights the increasing need to address wandering in people with dementia. In the UK, 982,000 people are living with dementia, and 70% of them will go missing at least once. Every year, 40,000 people with dementia are reported missing for the first time, making wandering a serious concern. The risks are significant, and the consequences can be fatal. It’s often one of the early symptoms of dementia, and although not everyone will experience it, it's essential to take preventive steps.
Even a routine daily walk can carry risks for those living with dementia. When someone becomes lost, it is distressing for them and their loved ones. That’s where the “Herbert Protocol” comes in – a valuable tool designed to help. This national scheme allows carers or family members to provide important details to the police if a person with dementia goes missing. Named after George Herbert, a war veteran with dementia who sadly went missing while trying to find his childhood home, the protocol helps ensure quick and effective searches, potentially saving lives.
# Tips for Safe Walking:
- Create a 'Circle of Support': Join a walking group or let someone know where you're heading and when you plan to return. It's always helpful to have someone aware of your whereabouts.
- Carry Identification: Always have an ID and the contact details of someone who can help if needed. Consider wearing an engraved ID bracelet for easy access to vital information.
- Stick to Familiar Routes: Regular, familiar walks reduce the chances of becoming lost. Avoid busy or noisy places, and if needed, use your phone’s map for directions.
- Use Memory and Technology Aids: Personal tracking devices, apps, or even a simple notebook with reminders can provide peace of mind and ensure safety.
#For Family, Friends, and Carers:
If you’re worried about a loved one with dementia, especially if they enjoy walking, here are some strategies to help:
- Understand the Reasons for Walking: Walking can mean different things to a person with dementia – whether it’s staying active, relieving boredom, or fulfilling a deep emotional need. Being aware of why they want to walk can help you better support them.
- Encourage Safe Walking: Discuss safe walking strategies with your loved one. Make sure they carry ID and check in before heading out.
- What to Do if You Meet Someone Who May Be Lost:
Approach them calmly, speak clearly and slowly, and help. Move the person away from traffic, noise, and crowds to somewhere quiet where you can sit down. Ask if you can call someone for them. Prompt them for a phone number, which may be in their purse or wallet. They may be carrying or wearing a form of ID. If you believe the person is injured, call 999 even if they say they are okay. A person living with dementia can be injured but not be able to say so. They can also forget they had an accident or not link the pain they are feeling with an injury. If needed, call 999 and provide information such as what they are wearing, how they look, or specific things such as graze marks on their faces.
By understanding the risks and taking practical steps, we can help ensure that people with dementia continue to enjoy walking safely while offering peace of mind to their families. Tools like the “Herbert Protocol” play a vital role in keeping those living with dementia safe and supported in our communities.
